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YPF Stock Risk & Deep Value Analysis

YPF SA

Energy β€’ Oil & Gas Integrated

DVR Score

3.5

out of 10

Risk Trap

What You Need to Know About YPF Stock

We analyzed YPF SA using our deep value framework. Sign in to see our full verdict and DVR Score.

We ran YPF through our deep value framework β€” analyzing financial health, distress signals, competitive moat, and risk factors. Our risk assessment: Aggressive. Here's what we found.

Updated Mar 23, 2026β€’Run Fresh Analysis β†’

YPF Risk Analysis & Red Flags

Risk Matrix

Overall

Aggressive

Financial

High

Market

High

Competitive

Medium

Execution

Medium

Regulatory

High

Upcoming Risk Events

  • πŸ“…

    Sustained decline in Brent crude prices

  • πŸ“…

    Higher-than-expected capital expenditure for LNG projects diverting FCF

  • πŸ“…

    Political instability or policy changes in Argentina

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What Does YPF SA (YPF) Do?

Market Cap

$10.62B

Sector

Energy

Industry

Oil & Gas Integrated

YPF Sociedad AnΓ³nima, an energy company, engages in the oil and gas upstream and downstream activities in Argentina. Its upstream operations include the exploration, exploitation, and production of crude oil, and natural gas. The company's downstream operations include petrochemical production and crude oil refining; transportation and distribution of refined and petrochemical products; commercialization of crude oil, petrochemical products, and specialties. Its gas and power operations include transportation, commercialization, and distribution of natural gas; commercial and technical operation of regasification terminals; transportation, conditioning, processing, and separation of natural gas; and power generation. The company had interests in oil and gas fields. It also had a retail distribution network and retail service stations. In addition, the company owns and operates refineries, as well as maintains terminal facilities Argentine ports. Further, it participates in power generation plants; offers diesel, fertilizers, lubricants, phytosanitary products, and ensiling bags; and supplies diesel, gasoline, fuel oil, coal, asphalts, paraffin, and sulfur, CO2, decanted oil, and aromatic extract. The company was incorporated in 1977 and is based in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Visit YPF SA Website

Investment Thesis

YPF is undergoing a focused strategic transformation, prioritizing high-potential Vaca Muerta shale development while streamlining its portfolio through asset divestitures. The company's recent record EBITDA and improved leverage, coupled with new funding, indicate stronger operational and financial discipline. While still sensitive to Argentine macro and commodity volatility, its renewed focus aims to unlock significant long-term value in a critical domestic energy market, with potential for future LNG exports as a growth driver.

Is YPF Stock Undervalued?

The score has increased from 1.4/10 (14/100) to 3.5/10 (35/100) due to several material positive developments since the last analysis on 2026-02-17. YPF recently reported record-high annual EBITDA of $5.0B for FY2025, the highest in a decade, alongside an improved net leverage ratio of 1.9x. The company has demonstrated clear strategic execution by securing $3.7B in new funding, progressing significantly on conventional asset divestitures (45/48 blocks completed), and setting ambitious 2026 shale oil targets (215k bo/d average, 250k year-end exit rate) that focus on its high-potential Vaca Muerta assets. Furthermore, multiple analysts (JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley, HSBC) have raised their price targets since the last review, indicating improving institutional sentiment. These operational and financial improvements, coupled with clearer strategic direction, justify a more optimistic, albeit still conservative, assessment of its future potential, although the path to 10x growth for a company of this size ($16.22B market cap) in a mature industry remains extremely challenging. Significant red flags include a weak current ratio (0.75) and a negative free cash flow outlook for 2026, which temper overall enthusiasm for hyper-growth.

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YPF Price Targets & Strategy

12-Month Target

$47.00

Bull Case

$54.00

Bear Case

$35.00

Valuation Basis

Based on Morgan Stanley's $47.00 price target (02/27/2026), citing shale growth and conventional disposals.

Entry Strategy

Dollar-cost average on dips below $40.00, targeting support zones. Optimal entry on signs of sustained commodity price recovery.

Exit Strategy

Take initial profits at $47.00, re-evaluate above $50.00. Implement a trailing stop-loss below key support levels or if commodity prices significantly decline.

Portfolio Allocation

5% for moderate risk tolerance

Price Targets & Strategy

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Is YPF Financially Healthy?

Valuation

P/E Ratio

8.71

Forward P/E

3.72

PEG Ratio

0.64

Price/Book

0.89

Price/Sales

0.55

Profitability

Net Margin

6.32%

Return on Equity

12.39%

EPS

$3.10

Balance Sheet

Current Ratio

0.75

Quick Ratio

0.55

Debt/Equity

0.67

Cash Flow

EBITDA

$5.00B

Other

Beta (Volatility)

1.72

Does YPF Have a Competitive Moat?

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Moat Rating

πŸ›‘οΈ Narrow

Moat Trend

Stable to Expanding

Moat Sources

3 Identified

Intangible Assets/IP (Exclusive access and expertise in Vaca Muerta)Cost Advantages (Scale and integrated domestic operations)Efficient Scale (Largest domestic producer and refiner)

YPF's moat is largely underpinned by its strategic national importance and the vast, high-quality Vaca Muerta resource base. Government backing and long-term investment in this asset ensure its durability, though political shifts remain a risk.

Moat Erosion Risks

  • β€’Political intervention or policy instability in Argentina
  • β€’Volatile global commodity prices impacting development economics
  • β€’High capital intensity of shale development requiring consistent funding

YPF Competitive Moat Analysis

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YPF Market Intelligence

Sentiment & Insider Activity

Social Sentiment

Neutral (no specific data, assumes normal discussion)

Institutional Sentiment

Neutral to Positive (Consensus Hold but multiple recent price target increases by JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley, HSBC)

Insider Activity (Form 4)

Guillermo Jose Garat (executive) reported initial beneficial ownership of 7,324 Class D shares directly plus unvested awards for 10,000, 7,506, and 3,400 underlying Class D shares (vesting July 2026-2028) on 2026-03-17.

Options Flow

Normal options activity (no specific unusual activity reported)

Earnings Intelligence

Next Earnings

Q2 2026 (Estimated May/June 2026)

Surprise Probability

Low

Historical Earnings Pattern

Mixed reactions (no specific historical pattern provided in data, assumes varied responses)

Key Metrics to Watch

Vaca Muerta production volumes and growth ratesActual Free Cash Flow (vs. negative outlook)Net leverage ratio progressionProgress on asset divestitures

Competitive Position

Top Competitor

PBR

Market Share Trend

Gaining in key strategic segment (Vaca Muerta shale), divesting from non-core conventional assets.

Valuation vs Peers

Trading at a discount on TTM P/E (8.71) compared to some international majors, but forward P/E (18.04) and EV/EBITDA (6.43) need sector-specific peer data for true comparison. Often trades at a discount due to country-specific risks.

Competitive Advantages

  • β€’Dominant position and preferential access to Vaca Muerta shale resources
  • β€’Integrated operations across the Argentine energy value chain
  • β€’Strategic importance as Argentina's national oil and gas company

Market Intelligence

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What Could Drive YPF Stock Higher?

Near-Term (0-6 months)

  • β€’Upcoming Q2 2026 Earnings Report (estimated May/June 2026)
  • β€’Progress updates on 2026 Vaca Muerta shale oil targets (215k bo/d average)
  • β€’Completion of remaining conventional asset divestitures

Medium-Term (6-18 months)

  • β€’Divestment of 70% Metrogas stake in 2026
  • β€’Further Vaca Muerta development project announcements
  • β€’Argentine government announcements regarding YPF privatization or strategic partnerships

Long-Term (18+ months)

  • β€’Development and execution of major LNG export projects
  • β€’Sustained stability in Argentina's political and macroeconomic environment
  • β€’Global energy transition dynamics shaping demand for oil and gas

Catalysts & Growth Drivers

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What's the Bull Case for YPF?

  • βœ“

    Consistent growth in Vaca Muerta production volumes

  • βœ“

    Improvement in Free Cash Flow to positive territory

  • βœ“

    Further deleveraging and balance sheet strengthening

  • βœ“

    Clear progress on Metrogas divestment and any government privatization initiatives

Bull Case Analysis

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Competing with YPF

See how YPF SA compares to related companies

CompanyMarket CapDVR ScoreP/ERevenueProfit MarginRev Growth

YPF SA

YPF

$10.6B3.58.7$19.3B6.3%0.0%

XLE

XLE

$26.0B0.522.3β€”11.3%0.0%Compare β†’

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FAQ

What is the DVR Score for YPF SA (YPF)?

As of March 23, 2026, YPF SA has a DVR Score of 3.5 out of 10, placing it in the "Risk Trap" category. This score is generated by our AI-powered deep value analysis framework that evaluates growth potential, financial health, competitive moat, and risk factors.

What is the market capitalization of YPF SA?

YPF SA's market capitalization is approximately $10.6B. The company operates in the Energy sector within the Oil & Gas Integrated industry.

What ticker symbol does YPF SA use?

YPF is the ticker symbol for YPF SA. The company trades on the NYQ.

What is the risk level for YPF stock?

Our analysis rates YPF SA's overall risk as Aggressive. This assessment considers execution risk, market risk, financial risk, competitive risk, and regulatory risk. For a full breakdown, see the risk analysis section above.

What is the P/E ratio of YPF?

YPF SA currently has a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 8.7. This is below the market average, which could indicate the stock is undervalued or facing headwinds.

Is YPF SA's revenue growing?

YPF SA has reported revenue growth of 0.0%. Revenue has been declining, which warrants closer examination.

Is YPF stock profitable?

YPF SA has a profit margin of 6.3%. The company is profitable but margins are modest.

How often is the YPF DVR analysis updated?

Our AI-powered analysis of YPF SA is refreshed regularly to incorporate the latest financial data, market conditions, and news. The most recent update was on March 23, 2026.

Important Disclaimer – Not Financial Advice

Deep Value Reports is an independent research platform for educational and informational purposes only. We are not financial advisors, investment advisors, or licensed professionals. The analysis, scores, and information provided on this page for YPF (YPF SA) should not be construed as personalized investment advice, a recommendation to buy or sell any security, or an offer to provide investment advisory services.

All investments involve risk, including the potential loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Always conduct your own research, consider your financial situation, and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

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